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Storm clouds gather in the east, bringing the perennial rains to the Turkana region. MORE PHOTOS >>
WEEK 12 Text and photographs by Louise Leakey

 
he weather is building up for rain, it’s a heavy heat and the air is so clear we can even see the details of the ridges and valleys on the hills on the other side of the lake. There are dinosaur remains in the deposits in those remote and rugged hills. We always expect heavy rain in April as it is the long rain season through to end of May. It is impossible to work at this time for obvious reasons and so we close camp and spend the next month or so finalising the data, sorting and accessioning the fossils in the museum in Nairobi, writing up our season’s report and putting together research grant applications to find the funding to enable us to return to do another season.

Over the final few days of this season we collected a few outstanding specimens that could not be left behind and made quite sure that the hominid sieves in Area 119 were complete. Several additional tooth root fragments were recovered from Robert’s big black hominid teeth site although nothing more than this emerged from
this excavation. We printed out and filed all the data sheets and maps of specimens to collect in a future season, took the remaining photographs of the collected specimens and packed these away in boxes to take back to Nairobi. It has been a very successful and exciting few months and clearly we have much more to do at East Turkana. There is certainly no shortage of work that remains to be done here over the coming decades. In fact we have barely begun.

This year we managed to record over 600 mammalian fossil specimens, and of these over 300 were collected with a final tally of 15 hominid remains. Not bad for three months of work. We have an exciting fossil hominid that was found at Ileret in 2002 and we are planning to go back to complete this excavation in January 2005 if we can raise the support to do this. Meanwhile later this year we will be heading to Samburu to work with Nasser and others on extracting an early Homo sapiens skeleton from solid sandstone. This is planned for the end of June. We will document this excavation with several dispatches that we will post on this site.
 
Refueling the plane one more time.

We have now pulled the camp down, trucked all the tents back to Nairobi for storage. The tents came down the afternoon it began to rain. Black, ominous-looking cumulus clouds built up in the east. The tents take far longer to put up at the beginning of the season than to pull down at the end. We carefully note all the holes and rips that need stitching up and repairing before we bring them back to put up again next season. The vehicles and the truck were loaded carefully with fossils, equipment and people just as it began to rain. Everyone was paid their dues for the three months of fieldwork and we had a small meeting to thank everyone for the hard work and successes of the season. Early in the morning everyone loaded into the cars and began the slow four-day journey south to Nairobi. Five people were left in camp and I did a quick flight north to Ileret to talk with the community elders, chief, and youth representative about trying to steer the community projects forward. These include the extension to the primary school and the rehabilitation and training in the health clinic there. I flew back from Ileret to refuel the aircraft and to replace the alternator belt in the aircraft engine that kept coming off. I was then able to take the remaining five across the lake to come return via Lodwar which is closer to home for Justus, Robert and Stephen. It’s always sad to see the work close down and the camp seems very quiet and empty. The ravens never fail to check that we have cleared the camp away properly and if we have they certainly let us know about it.

Louise Leakey,
Koobi Fora
May, 2004

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PROJECT DESCRIPTION: The Koobi Fora Research Project annual paleoanthropological expedition.
LOCATION: The area surrounding Lake Turkana, in the extreme north of Kenya. This region is extremely rich in hominid fossils and has produced some of the oldest dates for Homo. Launch Position Locator.
PURPOSE: To increase knowledge of the origins of our genus, Homo, and the context in which we evolved.

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SITE PRODUCED BY  anthropus. Additional Consulting Courtesy of  Ideas, Inc.
All site content © 2004 by KFRP.COM.  All images © 2004 by Bob Campbell & the KFRP.
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